How can we help you?
We want to improve your experience
Your experience inspires us to improve. Please rate our website using the following survey.
If you wish to make a request, petition or suggestion, you can do so through our SPQyF system and contact us:
BackAnalysis | CCB
Analysis | CCB
Prices and costs
This section analyzes the main results of price and cost indicators for Colombia and Bogota. In particular, the results of the Consumer Price Index are presented as a fundamental indicator for the analysis of price changes in the basket of goods and services, through which the basic needs of Colombian households are satisfied.
Monthly Variation National and Bogota CPI 2019-2025
Source: DANE, prices and costs, consumer price index, February 2026.
Monthly CPI variation, by expenditure division, Colombia and Bogota
The Education division ranked first in Bogotá with a variation of 4.88%. It was followed by the divisions of Furniture, Household Items and Ordinary Home Maintenance, 1.82% and Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages, 1.5%.
At the national level, the Education division ranked first in the country with a variation of 5.64%.
In Bogota, the lowest monthly variation in prices was presented in the Recreation and Culture section, -0.07%. Source: DANE, prices and costs, consumer price index, February 2026.
Comparison of inflation between cities
Source: DANE, prices and costs, consumer price index, February 2026.
CPI variation by income level in Colombia
Monthly inflation in February 2026 progressively affected the groups by income levels, as follows: high income (1.09%), middle class (1.07%), vulnerable (1.08%) and poor (1.07%).
In the annual variation, on the contrary, the trend is regressive, that is, those with lower incomes have been more affected by the increase in prices: in high-income people in February the annual variation was 5.16%, while those of poor people was 5.23%.
Source: DANE, prices and costs, consumer price index, February 2026.
Annual variation Consumer Price Index
Source: DANE, prices and costs, consumer price index, February 2026.
Inter-monthly variation of the Monetary Policy Rate of Banco de la Republica
The monetary policy intervention rate is the minimum interest rate that Banco de la República charges financial institutions for loans it makes to them. This rate is the main monetary policy intervention mechanism used by central banks to control inflation. The intervention rate reported for March 2026 in Colombia is 10.25%.
The high interest rate is expected to continue contributing to reducing inflation in the coming months. In its January 2026 monetary policy report, the Central Bank projected total and core inflation of 6.3% for both, for 2026. Source: Banco de la República.